Xa ungakwazi kuba ukungaphumeleli ukunceda ingaba umtyholwa
Kwinto yonke, elungileyo abantu bazalwe Ngexesha elinye, Izitatistiki utshilo I-Federal-ofisi ye-unyaka wama, ngakumbi ukwanda Amanani ezindleleni lokufa kwabantu ukuqhubela phambili: Malunga ne- lokufa kwabantu kulindeleke - ezimbini ngaphezu kunyaka ophelileyoOyena umngcipheko iqela ingaba? abaqhubi umfanekiso ka-passenger Iimoto. Kodwa kanjalo Bicycle kwaye motorcycle riders ungqubano kaninzi okanye ingaba abakwicandelo neengozi.
Ukususela ezi izitatistiki data omnye ngenxa ingakumbi: ke kusenokwenzeka ukuba Nabani na kwaye wonke umntu kufuneka zilungiswe kuba eyona imbi.
Kodwa njani kufuneka siphendule a traffic kunokwenzeka ingozi ekunene.
Yintoni efanele ukuqwalaselwa kwimeko encinci umonakalo kwipropati. Ezi kwaye ngaphezulu imibuzo iya kuba kule umcebisi portal kwi-isihloko"kunokwenzeka ingozi"wachaza ngakumbi inkcukacha. Echanekileyo indlela umthetho emva ezinzima kunokwenzeka ingozi unako ukusindisa ubomi babantu. Kodwa kujike, kubalulekile ukuba isithuthi abaqhubi umfanekiso ngokulula ukuba kunokwenzeka ingozi okokuba - nye ukusuka ukoyika, enye ngaphandle indifference. I-Motive ngu irrelevant: Ngaba ukuwahlawulela ukuba i-unsecured kunokwenzeka ingozi icandelo lomboniso, akukho uncedo, hinder rescue imikhosi zabo umsebenzi okanye nkqu"Gaffer", kufuneka silindele harsh punishments. Kufuneka waqwalasela ngqo kwi traffic kunokwenzeka ingozi, unoxanduva obliged ukubonelela uncedo.
Babeya kuzisa ngokwabo yi-Iintshukumo zabo, nkqu sengozini, wena musa kufuneka intervene kwi intshukumo.
Eyakho ubomi kwaye eyakho ukhuseleko rhoqo thatha otshisa ibunzi. Nangona kunjalo, nkqu enjalo kunjalo, unoxanduva obliged ubuncinane kwi-alt i-rescue imikhosi. Icandelo lomboniso le kunokwenzeka ingozi ngu efikelelekayo kuba nawe, nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle ingozi, kufuneka bamba kwaye amaqela abandakanyeka kunokwenzeka ingozi.
Kodwa yintoni amanqaku qaphela.
I-isilumkiso unxantathu kufuneka ngokunxulumene traffic iimeko kude eyaneleyo kwi-phambili kunokwenzeka ingozi ngokulandela traffic - kubekwa kwezinye lezothutho abathatha inxaxheba kwi-ngokufaneleka ngendlela elandelayo traffic obstacle: Ezininzi Abantu bamele ngoko ke, ingakumbi insecure kwaye ayoyika ukwenza into engalunganga. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi kufuneka ingakumbi ngobukho oku: Benza akukho Kuqala aid, awunokwazi kwenza ukuba ngokunxulumene § c ye-mthetho ikhowudi (StGB) ukusilela anike uncedo unetyala: lihlawulwa Ngubani kwimeko kunokwenzeka ingozi okanye ngokufanayo ingozi okanye uncedo, nangona oku netyala ukuya kufuna kuye kwiimeko ezithile unreasonable, ingakumbi ngaphandle ezibalulekileyo kunye umngcipheko kwaye ngaphandle ukwaphulwa komthetho enye ebalulekileyo iintlawulelo-kunokwenzeka, kunye nokuvalelwa kutsho kwi-konyaka omnye okanye nge olukhawulezileyo lwemali, ukudliwa imali. Kubalulekile, ke ngoko, kumele kwenzeke ukuba anike uncedo, unoxanduva kanjalo obliged ngumthetho ukwenza njalo. Uloyiko ngokwenza into engalunganga, asiyiyo ilungelelaniswe kwiziganeko eziliqela, nakanjani na. Amaqela kufuneka uzame resuscitation okanye olunye uncedo izibonelelo, kwenzakala, threaten nabo kwi-umthetho, kwaye akukho izohlwayo. Oku kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuba ukungakhathali ngu demonstrated kwi-Mthetho kusenokuba. Kodwa le asiyiyo ikholisa ukuba kunjalo. Kwaye end, ingakumbi abo ukuba ikhuselwe, trust, ukubonelela Kuqala aid. Enye into unako kanjalo ufuna i-linalo igunya, kungenjalo kuphela ngaphantsi ngaphantsi, abantu ayikwazanga ukufumana ukuba ngokwenene afford kwimeko umonakalo, uncedo. Ngamnye iphepha-mvume holder kufuneka, ukuze ufumane iphepha-mvume, Kuqala aid kunjalo. ADAC kwaye isijamani Red emnqamlezweni, nangona kunjalo, jonga rhoqo yokuba le inye indlela elungileyo rhoqo kuphela nje kancinci. Ukuze ukwazi kwi-ngesehlo soxinezelelo kwixesha kwiimeko kwaye kunokwenzeka ingozi kwiimeko kakhulu ziquka kakuhle kwaye umthetho ngokukhawuleza, kukho isidingo rhoqo refresher Isifundo. Ngakumbi Basebenzise kuba unobumba i-kaxakeka, sovereign umthetho abantu.
Akunazo ucinga kuba ixesha elide malunga umntu amanyathelo, kodwa nje umnxeba abafundileyo Ulwazi.
Ngamnye umqhubi ke elicetyiswayo ukuba ngexesha rhoqo amathuba okuphumla refresher izifundo i-linalo igunya iinkonzo.
Ukuba njengoko umntu wokuqala aider ngalo kwicandelo lomboniso i kunokwenzeka ingozi, ungalandela kwimeko uncertainty, nangona kunjalo, soloko Lokuqala-aid isikhokelo kwimeko meko kaxakeka.
Ngamnye isithuthi kufuneka uncedo ubuncinane a Kuqala ibhokisi kunye kuyimfuneko Association kwaye auxiliary mathiriyali. Oku luquka thermal blankets, gloves, isikere Ananye-aid ikhadi, i-luyafuneka iphatha kwaye amaqhinga ezidweliswe kwaye wachaza. I-rescue yabasebenzi safika kwi icandelo lomboniso, banako ukuthatha phezu yonke into - kanjalo khathalelani injured. Ungafuna ukugcina? njengoko iliso-ingqina. Njengokuba eliphathiswe ebangela i kunokwenzeka ingozi kufuneka, nokuba ngasentla-kukhankanywe auxiliary uxanduva - eminye imisebenzi. Le njongo, Ahlale ngalo kwicandelo lomboniso le kunokwenzeka ingozi. Unauthorized sokususwa kwezixhobo ze-icandelo lomboniso le kunokwenzeka ingozi - betha qhuba - izoba esangezelelweyo. Xa engekho Ishiye i-kunokwenzeka ingozi njengoko i-betha qhuba. Unako a encinci umonakalo kanjalo kuba strictly wayesohlwaywa. A amaqela abandakanyeka kunokwenzeka ingozi, emva kokuba i-kunokwenzeka ingozi ezindleleni lezothutho ukusuka kwicandelo lomboniso le kunokwenzeka ingozi, phambi kokuba ngu kunokwenzeka ingozi obandakanyekayo nabani na willfully okanye negligently ukuba umonakalo ityala. Distracted, umzekelo, i-passenger, umqhubi okanye kuye, sathi Ivili, ngoko ke kanjalo uya sibonwa njengoko amaqela abandakanyeka kunokwenzeka ingozi kwaye kufuneka kuhlala kwindawo: amaqela abandakanyeka kunokwenzeka ingozi kukuba wonke umntu, egama ukuziphatha unako kuba negalelo emva kokuba iimeko ebangela i kunokwenzeka ingozi. (§, isiqendu emihlanu yolwaphulo-code) Kodwa ke ayiyi kuphela negligent bodily injury okanye homicide kwi traffic kunokwenzeka ingozi unako ezi drastic amanyathelo. Nkqu ke, unauthorized Nokususwa unako zoba ukusuka kwicandelo lomboniso le kunokwenzeka ingozi, ukudliwa imali, ukuba kukho kuphela nicinge encinci umonakalo. Ngokuqinisekileyo a esangezelelweyo kuba betha qhuba ithathelwa ingqalelo ngenxa encinci umonakalo kulo propati kuyo uninzi iimeko low, kodwa hayi iselwa kunye impunity, noko kuza kuyo, nkqu ukuba ke kuphela a ekuqaleni kwi-zepeyinti.
Nangona kunjalo, le asiyiyo phantsi zonke iimeko
I-betha qhuba soloko zolwaphulo mthetho ukona. Kanjalo, abo uqaphele i kunokwenzeka ingozi, usenokuba ukuba reckon nge bonisa ngenxa betha qhuba. Sele wabhala a Passer-yi-malunga yakho inani plate, emva kokuba drove ngaphandle car touch i-elifomatiweyo kwaye kulula, unako yazisa amapolisa ngalento. Nibe ukuziphatha ngendlela evela prosecution, nangona kunjalo, ukuba akunjalo, nako lungelelanisa kunye ubungqina ukuze babe uqaphele i kunokwenzeka ingozi ngokwenene. Nangona kunjalo, ezikhethekileyo kakuhle usebenza apha: ungasebenzisa oku njengoko elula assertion, ukuphepha a esangezelelweyo, unako iinkundla, ukuba kuyimfuneko, yi-ingcali imbono ukugqiba na okanye hayi qaphela langoku Imeko, eneneni, akukho nto ingaba zikho. A esangezelelweyo kuba accidental betha qhuba inje na ukuba ube noloyiko.
Kwimeko izohlwayo kuba unauthorized yokususa inkunkuma evela kwicandelo lomboniso le kunokwenzeka ingozi, kanjalo kwimeko Isaziso i-Urhwebo ngokupheleleyo ukuziphatha ngendlela ukuba kukho kuphela encinci umonakalo kwipropati.
Le njongo, nangona kunjalo, akukho cacisa regulation. Kwi-imicimbi enxulumene, uninzi lwabagwebi izigqibo ezisekelwe kwi umntu iimeko, reviews ka-zahlukeneyo iimeko. I-betha qhuba andinaku kanjalo rhuqa kule iimeko ezinjalo, fines okanye izohlwayo, ukuba perpetrator i kunokwenzeka ingozi kuhlangatyezwana nazo kwi ngokufaneleka uhlobo i-obligation ukubonelela ulwazi. Kamva, oku kunokwenzeka Nangona kunjalo, kunikwa ixesha kwezixhobo zokusebenza. Kwaye kuphela exceptional iimeko zibe waived ukusuka prosecution. Emva kokuba i-kunokwenzeka ingozi intlungu kwaye kwembandezelo amabango kwi-injured amaqela ingaba rhoqo.
Abantu baba angakudlakathisi ngokwasemzimbeni kwenzakalisa, wenze oku kanjalo.
Jikelele, onako ukuma kuba amabango we-inshorensi. Kufuneka washiya kunokwenzeka ingozi, nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle imvume, ndiya forfeit-inshorensi umyalelo wokhuselo kwiziganeko eziliqela. Kodwa: Kuphela unobumba ezikhoyo ngokupheleleyo ngenkxaso ye-inshorensi, umonakalo uza sithunyelwe owakhe isithuthi. A Inxalenye hull kwi-enjalo kunjalo, idla, kuphela glass umonakalo. Nangona kunjalo, i-inshorensi unako yiya zabo policyholders kwi-redress kwaye i-isixa-mali ukuya kwi. euros umva Ngaba kuza kufuneka ahlawule imali ngokubanzi ngokupheleleyo imali kwi eyakhe. I-amabango ingaba ngokungqinelana nomgaqo-vorzuwerfe afanelekileyo msitho, kwaye Ubuhlungu ye-injury. Negligent injury ezindleleni traffic uya elibalulekileyo ukususela wanton bodily injury (§ StGB). Kuba yokugqibela, perpetrator kufuneka proven ukuba lento aimed kwi-physical nasengqondweni le victim, kunye cacisa injongo. Ukhe wanikela ukuba i-kunokwenzeka ingozi kwi-resting traffic (umz Parking) umqhubi ke yokuphepha, -ilixa umthetho ihlala isebenza. Kodwa, nangona kunjalo, ukuba kwimeko imoto kunokwenzeka ingozi, kuphela encinane imathiriyali umonakalo waye wabangela. Esi Sikhokhelo (inqaku, isiqendu ezintathu ye-mthetho ikhowudi) uchaza ukuba kuba ityala le-izohlwayo kuba unauthorized Nokususwa okanye kwa ngokupheleleyo eboniswe zibe attenuated xa offender iingxelo ezingama-amabini anane emva infringement ukuba linalo igunya amapolisa amagunya kwaye iinyaniso kwetyala admits, okanye emva determination ukuba Injured umntu. Wokungasemva ka-umqhubi data, nangona kunjalo, compulsory. Nayiphi na recourse amabango yi-Injured iqela ingu kunokwenzeka. Kulo mzekelo, ungakhetha ithemba, nangona kunjalo, ukuba yakho eyimali i-inshorensi settles ibango. Kwi-isampuli xesha, numerous ezothutho, kohlwaywa ngenxa violations kakhulu ngakumbi kunokuba buhlungu emva kokuphela kwethuba lo u-unyaka cyobulingwa isigaba. Baya kwenza kwi-isampuli ngexesha i-kunokwenzeka ingozi kwaye shiya icandelo lomboniso ngaphandle imvume, wena onokohluthwa-mvume lokuqhuba. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuchaphazela kanjalo bonke abanye abaqhubi umfanekiso, apho kunokwenzeka ingozi kukuba blame. Kuba encinci neengozi, kuphela umiselo lwerhafu yepropati-mthetho ezindleleni inje ukuba vumelani ban yi-mandla.
Ukongeza kwi-sanctions ye-mthetho ikhowudi beginners kufuneka reckon kunye ezongezelelweyo fines okanye izohlwayo, Offense kwi-probationary xesha.
Le end, intatho-nxaxheba zoqeqesho seminar. Ibaluleke kakhulu ulwazi echanekileyo umgaqo-nkqubo kwimeko a traffic kunokwenzeka ingozi, sino summarized kuwe ngendlela kulula ukuyisebenzisa isikhokelo. Ukongeza iinyaniso kwi izihloko ye-First aid kwaye, betha,-sebenza, kanjalo oku kubandakanya ifomu kuba kunokwenzeka ingozi ingxelo. Yi-kunokwenzeka ingozi ye-lexicon, uza kanjalo kufumana ilula kwaye emfutshane iinkcazelo ka-imiqathango jikelele othi kunokwenzeka ingozi. Kunye isikhokelo kwi-glove compartment, wena zilungiselelwe kwimeko apho i-kunokwenzeka ingozi, kulungile, nkqu ukuba sibe nethemba kunjalo ukuba ufuna ukuthatha le uncedo zange.
