Elinye Amaqela uya arranged ngalo isicelo a lawyer yakhe oyikhethileyo kuphela ukuba ngenxa ubunzima ye-factual kwaye isemthethweni indawo, ukumelwa yi-a lawyer ezifunekayo, BGH ubonakala nedabi isigqibo, yenze isigqibo malunga ukuqeshwa a lawyer kwi proceeding ukuba umngeni i-paternity. Kuqala, inkundla iye khona ngokubanzi:"kusapho imicimbi, eziya ndivuma matrimonial nor Usapho disputes ngabo, kukho ilungelo isemthethweni aid phantsi §§ et i-seq. le FamFG Iimeko kwesigqibo a lawyer kwi-sikhokelo somgaqo-ikuvumile isemthethweni aid ingaba regulated kwi-icandelo lama- ye-FamFGImimiselo osebenzayo ukuvumela distinguish phakathi indlela kunye a lawyer kwaye iingxoxo apho ukumelwa yi-a lawyer ayikho ezigunyazisiweyo. A ukumelwa ayikho emiselwe ngumthetho a lawyer, eyabelwe Amaqela, ngexesha layo isicelo, ummeli ilungile lawyer yakhe oyikhethileyo kuphela ukuba ngenxa ubunzima ye-factual kwaye isemthethweni indawo, ukumelwa eboniswa yi-a lawyer. 'Kwi-lineage izinto, ngoko, iingxoxo ukuba contest i-paternity, ingaba kufuneka ibe bemelwe a lawyer phambi usapho inkundla kwaye ngaphezulu jonga inkundla. Inkundla lwenze oko cacisa ukuba iingxoxo ukuba contest i-paternity ka-sicelo Obandakanyekayo kwi-sikhokelo somgaqo-isemthethweni aid a lawyer uya attributed. Enyanisweni, insofar njengoko isemthethweni indawo sele, intsingiselo act ka-iingxaki.
Inkundla kuchazwe zilandelayo:"inkqubo kuba zingenele Paternity ukuba kufakwa kwi-ntetho ka-sicelo ke ezikhethekileyo iimfuno.
Akuvumelekanga ngokwaneleyo ukuba kunzima confined kwi-ntetho, Iqela kwi umbuzo waba uyise umntwana, kodwa, izizathu doubts njengoko ukuba paternity kufuneka kuchaziwe Umntu. Into ethile kanjalo na ngaphandle ancestry ka-iimboniselo osebenza-siseko Uphando Oku kulandela ukusuka yokuba umthetho-siseko ex officio njalo kwi-paternity umgaqo-nkqubo usebenza kwi-ngokupheleleyo. Abantu obandakanyekayo hayi alleged iinyaniso babe uqwalaselwe kuphela ukuba bayagwetywa ezilungele ukukhonza waqhubeka ubukho be paternity, okanye ukuba akunjalo engavisisaniyo nomthetho i-paternity Disputing i-akhawunti.
Ngoko ke, ngowe-ezandleni-sicelo, nokuba msulwa iimeko ingangeniswa kwi-nkqubo okanye hayi.
Ngoko sicelo andinaku vumelani i-fact thetha, ingaba kufuneka, kunye ulungelelaniso ngezantsi, afanelekileyo iinyaniso ingangeniswa nge inkundla ex officio. Inkundla kanjalo hayi unreasonable, ukuba umfaki-sicelo yi ehambelana ifayile, ukugqiba iimeko eyeyayo sindululo, kwaye ke kuba ubonile, nokuba ngaba umfaki-sicelo isamkele yakho imali okanye ngenye indlela uluntu. 'Significantly, inkundla aqwalasela:"amatyala involving infringement lomgaqo-siseko kwi penniless Umntu kufuneka ingabi kubonelelwa kangangoko bangaphaya Iqela ukuba ukuwahlawulela iindleko umgaqo-nkqubo ngokwawo.
'Inkundla kanjalo pointed zilandelayo incopho:"Ukuba, njengokuba kubhaliwe corresponds ukuba umthetho - descent imbono wenziwe zafunyanwa, kubalulekile kuba non-lawyer represented Abathathi-nxaxheba ukuhlola rhoqo nzima, nokuba ngaba le ngxelo ifumaneka simahla ka-defects kwaye procedurally admissible uhlobo zithe zafunyanwa.
Nangona inkundla Isibheno silapha ukuze a lawyer akavumelekanga ukuba yithi rhoqo uqinisekise yokubhalwa ulwazi kwingxelo. Nangona kunjalo, uya kwazi ukuba kwimeko ukuthandabuza, ngcono kunokuba represented Amaqela ukuhlola nokuba ngaba imbono ngu ezixabisekileyo.
